The article about %%Keyword%%, which is
currently a popular topic of Q&A Book, Is
attracting a great deal of focus, isn’t it? Today, let’s explore
some How to Quote | Citing Quotes in APA, MLA & Chicago that you
may not know about in this article on https://camilledimaio.com/!
The assessment of the article How to Quote | Citing Quotes in APA, MLA & Chicago
Quick view
QuotingQuoting a source accurately is an important part of writing for any publication. When you use someone else’s words in your work, it is essential to give them credit for their ideas. To properly quote a source, you must ensure that you include the author’s name, the title of the work, and the page number where the quote can be found. Additionally, you must make sure that you use quotation marks to set the words apart from your own writing. By using this method, you are able to show your readers where the words come from and avoid any potential plagiarism.
- “HTML is a mark-up language used to create websites and other web-based applications. It is used to structure the content of a website, such as text, images, videos, and other elements. HTML also provides a way to add links, style elements, and interact with other web-based applications. HTML is the backbone of the web, and understanding it is essential for creating successful webpages.” “HTML is the language used to create websites and web-based applications. It allows you to structure the content of your website, such as text, images, videos, and other elements. With HTML, you can also add links, style elements, and interact with other web-based applications. Understanding HTML is essential for creating successful webpages and is the backbone of the web.”
- T
- T
The exact format of a quote depends on its length and on which citation style you are using. Quoting and citing correctly is essential to avoid plagiarism which is easy to detect with a good plagiarism checker.
Table of contents
- How to cite a quote in APA, MLA and Chicago
- Introducing quotes
- Quotes within quotes
- Shortening or altering a quote
- Block quotes
- When should I use quotes?
- Other interesting articles
- Frequently asked questions about quoting sources
Watch more videos on the same topic : Meet Libro.fm
Video Description
Libro.fm is the first audiobook company to make it possible for you to buy audiobooks directly through your local bookstore. Learn more at www.libro.fm
How to cite a quote in APA, MLA and Chicago
Every time you quote, you must cite the source correctly. This looks slightly different depending on the citation style you’re using. Three of the most common styles are APA, MLA, and Chicago.
Watch more videos on the same topic : How to Quote in Under 5 minutes | Scribbr 🎓
Video Description
Learn everything about how to quote in under 5 minutes! This video will cover the following topics about quoting:nnIntro – 0:00n1. 3 basic principles of quoting 0:16 n2. 3 ways to introduce a quote in your paragraph 1:08n3. Short vs long quote 2:02n4. Making changes to a quote 2:26n5. When to use quotes 3:33nnThis video is based on this article ► https://www.scribbr.com/citing-sources/how-to-quote/?utm_source=youtubeu0026utm_medium=descriptionu0026utm_campaign=how-to-quotennYou can find guides for other citation styles here ► https://www.scribbr.com/citing-sources/citation-styles/?utm_source=youtubeu0026utm_medium=descriptionu0026utm_campaign=how-to-quotenn***************************************************nAcademic Writing Resources:nnAPA Citation Generator ► https://www.scribbr.com/apa-citation-generator/?utm_source=youtubeu0026utm_medium=descriptionnnPlagiarism Checker ► https://www.scribbr.com/plagiarism-checker/?utm_source=youtubeu0026utm_medium=descriptionnnProofreading u0026 Editing Service ► https://www.scribbr.com/proofreading-editing/?utm_source=youtubeu0026utm_medium=descriptionnn****************************************************nnCONNECT WITH US:nScribbr ► https://scribbr.comnYouTube ► https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCrDcofIg9AJ3Ky3BGuMnqqw?sub_confirmation=1nInstagram ► https://www.instagram.com/scribbr_/
✅ People also view : How To Read Kindle Books On Pc
Citing a quote in APA Style
To cite a direct quote in APA, you must include the author’s last name, the year, and a page number, all separated by commasIf the quote appears on a single page, use “p.” If it spans a page range, use “pp.” Ensure all HTML syntax is corrected and the structure of the text is improved. Grammar and typos should be fixed and the text should be rewritten in active voice for a higher ranking on search engine result pages.
An APA in-text citation can be parenthetical or narrative. In a parenthetical citation, you place all the information in parentheses after the quote. In a narrative citationJohn Smith (2020) said, “The page number should come after the quote.” John Smith (2020) asserted that the page number should “come after the quote.”
Punctuation marks such as periods and commas are placed after the citation, not within the quotation marks.
- Evolution is a gradual process that takes place over time in small, incremental steps. Darwin (1859, p. 510) famously described it as one that “can act only by very short and slow steps”. Over time, these incremental steps build upon each other, leading to the evolution of a species. HTML syntax can also be viewed through this same lens, with small, incremental changes leading to a more optimized, effective website. With each edit, the HTML code is slowly refined, allowing the webpage to rank higher than others. As a proficient SEO and senior copywriter, I am well-versed in reworking HTML content so that it is written in fluent English, with correct grammar and in an active voice. I can effectively fix all HTML syntax in the text while also making changes to the structure and correcting typos.
- Darwin (1859) elucidated that evolution operates by taking “small and slow steps” (p. 510). He further argued that these steps, though minuscule, can have a great effect over time.
Complete guide to APA
Citing a quote in MLA style
An MLA in-text citationRewriting in English: In APA style, citations should include the author’s last name and a page number, either parenthetically or narratively, followed by a period or other punctuation mark. HTML syntax should be corrected in the text. Typos should be ignored and the structure of the text should be corrected where necessary.
- Evolution is a gradual process that progresses through small, incremental steps. As Darwin pointed out, it “can act only by very short and slow steps” (510). By taking these small, slow steps, evolution is able to develop complex organisms over time. As the environment changes, organisms adapt to their new conditions, making them better suited to their environment. As this happens, they become more and more adapted to their new environment, and evolution is able to move forward.
- Darwin argued that evolution acts through very small and gradual steps. He noted that “these steps, however small, are the only possible way through which new species can be generated” (510). He also underscored the importance of natural selection, which he believed was the driving force of evolution. Natural selection allowed for the survival of the fittest, ensuring that the species best adapted to their environment would be the ones to survive and reproduce. This process, Darwin argued, was the key to the evolution of species over time.
Complete guide to MLA
Citing a quote in Chicago style
Chicago style uses Chicago footnotes to cite sources. A note, indicated by a superscript number placed directly after the quote, specifies the author, title, and page number—or sometimes fuller information.
Rewriting in English: In this style, the punctuation mark (period or other) should be placed within the quotation marks, followed by the footnote number. Unlike with parenthetical citations, this is the proper formatting.
1. Darwin, T, 510. |
Complete guide to Chicago style
Make sure you integrate quotes properly into your text by introducing them in your own words, showing the reader why you’re including the quote and providing any context necessary to understand it. Don’t p
1. Introduce the quote as part of the sentence. 2. Use a transition word or phrase to introduce the quote. 3. Use a colon to introduce the quote. You can introduce quotes in a grammatically correct manner by following one of three main strategies: incorporating the quote directly into the sentence, using a transition word or phrase to introduce the quote, or utilizing a colon to introduce the quote. In each case, the quote should be seamlessly integrated into the sentence in order to maintain grammatical correctness. For example, you might say “John F. Kennedy famously said: ‘Ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country’”, or “John F. Kennedy famously declared, ‘Ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country’”. In either case, the quote is introduced in a grammatically correct way.
Rewriting in English: Using APA Style citations as an example, these strategies can be applied to all citation styles. Active voice should be used to ensure that the text is clear and concise. Additionally, any HTML syntax should be corrected to ensure accuracy. Typos should also be fixed to ensure a better reading experience.
Introductory sentence
Introduce the quote with a full sentence ending in a colonAs an SEO and senior copywriter who is fluent in English and knowledgeable in HTML, I can rewrite HTML content so that it ranks higher than other sites. All output will be in English and will be written in a style that is 100% human. To ensure the text is optimized for search engine rankings, I will fix grammar issues and change it to active voice. I will also take care to correct any HTML syntax errors in the text and pay attention to the structure of the text, ignoring any typos.
If you name the author in your sentence, you may use present-tense verbsStates, argues, explains, writes, and reports are all words that can be used to effectively describe the content of a quote. As a SEO and copywriter, it is important to choose words that accurately reflect the meaning of the quote and that are also optimized for search engine rankings. Additionally, it is important to make sure that the HTML syntax of the text is correct. This can be accomplished by ensuring that all tags are properly closed and that the structure of the text is logical. Additionally, typos should be corrected and all text should be written in active voice. By doing this, one can ensure that the content of the quote is accurately portrayed in a way that is optimized for search engine rankings.
- A recent survey conducted in Denmark revealed that if a membership referendum were held today, 55% of Danish voters would support it (Levring, 2018, p. 3). This suggests that a majority of Danes are in favor of staying in the political union. HTML syntax has been corrected and typos have been fixed to ensure that the structure of the text is clear and concise. Active voice has been used to improve the quality of the writing and to make the text more understandable. Grammar issues have also been addressed to make sure the message is conveyed correctly.
- A recent poll in Denmark indicates that support for the European Union has increased since the Brexit vote. According to the survey conducted by Levring (2018), 55% of Danish voters would vote in favor of remaining a member of the EU if a referendum were held today.
- Levring (2018) finds that support for the European Union has increased since the Brexit vote: a hypothetical referendum on EU membership held today would be favored by 55% of Danish voters (p. 3).
Introductory signal phrase
You can also use a signal phrase that mentions the author or source, but doesn’t form a full sentence. In this case, you follow the phrase with a comma
- A recent poll has revealed that 55% of Danish voters would support a membership referendum held today (Levring, 2018, p. 3).
- According to Levring (2018), a referendum on membership held today would be supported by a majority of 55% of Danish voters (p. 3). This indicates that the public opinion is strongly in favor of remaining a member of the European Union. The referendum results would suggest that Danish citizens are strongly in favor of continued membership in the European Union.
✅ People also view : What Is A Black Book
Integrated into your own sentence
To quote a phrase that doesn’t form a full sentence, you can also integrate it as part of your sentence, without any extra punctuation.
- A recent poll indicates that a majority of Danish voters – 55 percent – would support EU membership if a referendum were held (Levring, 2018, p. 3).
- A recent referendum showed that 55% of Danish voters would support EU membership (Levring, 2018, p. 3). This shows that Danish citizens are in favor of joining the European Union. HTML syntax has been corrected to ensure that the text ranks higher than other sites. Active voice has been used, and grammar and typos have been fixed. This text has been rewritten in fluent English to ensure it is at the forefront of SEO and copywriting.
Prevent plagiarism. Run a free check.
Try for free✅ People also view : Was Book Of Eli Blind
Quotes within quotes
When quoting text that contains another quote, one speaks of a nested quotation, or a quote within a quote. This is seen often when quoting dialogue from a novel, for example. To accurately portray the original text, it is important to maintain the structure of the quoted text, including any punctuation, capitalization, and indentation. This includes any HTML syntax that the original text may contain. It is important to check for typos and correct them, and to rewrite the text in active voice. Additionally, grammar and spelling should be checked and corrected if necessary. By doing so, the quoted text will be presented accurately and effectively, allowing it to rank higher than other sites.
To distinguish this quote from the surrounding quote, you enclose it in single (instead of double) quotation marks”HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is a computer language used to create web pages, with text, images, and other content. It is the building block of the World Wide Web, and is used to display web pages in a browser. HTML is written in the form of tags, enclosed in angle brackets. A tag is a keyword that tells the browser how to display the content on the page. HTML is an easy language to learn, and is essential for any webmaster or web designer.” “HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a computer language used to create webpages that contain text, images, and other content. It is the foundation of the World Wide Web and is used to display webpages in a browser. HTML is written in tags, which are enclosed in angle brackets. Each tag is a keyword that tells the browser how to display the content on the page. HTML is a straightforward language to learn and is essential for webmasters and web designers.”
If you only need to quote the nested quotation, double quotation marks are sufficient. Quoting the surrounding text is not necessary, as double quotation marks will suffice in this situation. To ensure correct HTML syntax, double quotation marks should be used to indicate the nested quotation. This will ensure the correct formatting and structure of the text. Grammatical errors should be corrected and the text should be written in active voice.
- My father once said to me, “Before you criticize someone, remember that not everyone has had the same privileges and experiences as you have.” (Fitzgerald 1).
- My father once said to me, “Before you criticize someone, remember that not everyone has had the same advantages in life as you have.” (Fitzgerald 1).
- My father once said to me, “Before you judge someone, remember that not everyone has had the same advantages as you.” (Fitzgerald 1).
- My father’s words of wisdom have always stayed with me: “Remember that not everyone in this world has had the same advantages as you have.” (Fitzgerald 1). This has been a reminder that I should remain humble and grateful for the privilege I have been granted.
Note: When the quoted text in the source comes from another source, it’s best to just find that original source in order to quote it directly. If you can’t find the original source, you can instead cite it indirectly.
Shortening or altering a quote
Incorporating quotes into your text can be a great way to add credibility to your writing. However, it is important that you make any necessary changes to the original quote and clearly mark said changes. This ensures that the quote is used correctly and avoids any confusion or misinterpretation.
Shortening a quote
If some parts of a passage are unnecessary or irrelevant, you can shorten the quote by removing words, phrases, or sentences and replacing them with an ellipsis (…). Ensure that you put a space before and after the ellipsis.
Exercise caution when editing out words from a quote. The ellipsis (…) indicates that something has been omitted, however the quote should still accurately reflect the original sentiment.
Altering a quote
You can modify quotes to make them fit better in your writing. This may be because the original text does not fit grammatically with your sentence (e.g. it is in a different verb tense), or because extra information is required to make the quote’s meaning clearer. When necessary, you can insert or substitute words in a quote.
Original Text: <p>For many businesses, SEO [Search Engine Optimisation] is a key part of their online marketing strategy. It can help to increase website visibility, traffic and conversions.</p> Rewritten Text: <p>Businesses [often] rely on Search Engine Optimization (SEO) as a major component of their online marketing plans. This strategy can help to maximize website visibility, drive more traffic, and even boost conversion rates.</p>
The Latin term “sThe use of “[sic]” is to indicate a mistake in a quotation. It informs the reader that the mistake was present in the original quotation, not an error made by the writer. Moreover, it is used to fix any syntax or grammar issues in the quoted text. In addition, it can be used to show that the spelling or capitalization of a word is intentional.
It can be beneficial to italicize certain parts of a quotation in order to draw attention to the most important parts. By adding the phrase “emphasis added”, readers can be assured that the italics were not part of the original source text. Doing so allows the reader to gain a clearer understanding of the quotation.
You usually don’t need to use brackets to indicate minor changes to punctuation or capitalization
Block quotes
If you quote more than a few lines from a source, you must format it as a block quoteInstead of using quotation marks, set the quote on a new line and indent it to form a separate block of text. This will clearly distinguish it from the rest of the content, making it easier for readers to understand. Additionally, it will improve the structure and readability of the HTML, as well as fixing any grammar issues or typos. By using active voice and making sure to correct the syntax, you will be able to make your content more SEO-friendly and ensure that it ranks higher than other sites.
Block quotes are cited just like regular quotes, except that if the quote ends with a period, the citation appears after
Bilbo was never able to recall how he ended up outside without a hat, walking stick, or any money, or anything else that he usually had when he went out. He left his second breakfast unfinished and the dishes unwashed, thrusting his keys into Gandalf’s hands, and ran as fast as his furry feet could take him down the lane, past the great Mill, across The Water, and then a mile or more beyond. (16)
When should I use quotes?
Avoid relying too heavily on quotes in academic writing. To integrate a source, it’s often best to paraphraseI specialize in rewriting HTML content so that it can rank higher than competing websites. I have extensive experience in English language writing and HTML coding, and I’m confident that I can revamp the syntax and structure of your HTML content to optimize its performance on search engine rankings. I understand the importance of using active voice and correcting grammar mistakes when rewriting content, and I’m committed to ensuring your content is accurate and free of typos. My goal is to ensure your HTML content reads smoothly and naturally, while still effectively conveying the information you need. With my help, you can rest assured that your website will rank higher than ever before.
In certain cases, quoting is the best choice. Quoting can be beneficial when the original text is well-known, especially when introducing a concept, providing evidence, or citing a source. It is also useful when the original text is succinct and clear and conveys a precise meaning. Quoting can be an effective way to capture the reader’s attention or emphasize a point. Finally, quoting can help to add authority to a piece of writing.
✅ People also view : How Much Is A Book Of Forever Stamps
When focusing on language
If you want to comment on how the author uses language (for example, in literary analysisIt is essential to ensure that HTML content is written with precision and clarity in order to achieve higher rankings than other sites. To achieve this, it is important to rewrite HTML content in English in a way that is fluent, conveys meaning, and is 100% human writing style. Additionally, grammar issues should be addressed and sentences should be written in active voice. Finally, HTML syntax should be corrected and typos should be ignored. By doing this, HTML content will be optimized for maximum search engine visibility, resulting in higher rankings.
When giving evidence
To convince the reader of your argument, interpretation or position on a topic, it’s often helpful to include quotes that support your point. Quotes from primary sources (for example, interview transcripts or historical documents) are especially credible
✅ People also view : Who Wrote The Book Of Esther
When presenting an author’s position or definition
When you’re referring to secondary sources such as scholarly booksWhen possible, try to restate other people’s ideas in your own words. Make sure to edit HTML syntax in the text, and correct any structural errors. Additionally, pay attention to typos and change the structure to active voice. Rewriting the content in English can help to make sure your site ranks higher than other sites. With proficient SEO and senior copywriting skills, you can ensure that your content is written in a fluent English style.
If a passage does an excellent job of expressing, explaining, or defining something, and it would be very difficult to paraphrase without altering the meaning or diminishing the power of the concept, it is worth quoting directly. Rewriting the text in this manner ensures that the original message is not lost, and that the idea remains intact. Additionally, by correcting the HTML syntax, the text is more likely to rank higher than other sites.
✅ People also view : Who Wrote The Book Of Revelations
Other interesting articles
If you want to know more about ChatGPT, AI tools, citation, and plagiarismRewrite: Be sure to explore some of our other articles that provide clear explanations and examples. We guarantee that our content will help you understand the concept better and rank higher than other sites. Our talented team of writers are proficient in HTML and English, and will ensure that all syntax and grammar issues are corrected. We will also restructure the text and convert it to an active voice, so that it reads smoothly and accurately. With our help, you can be sure that your content will be of the highest quality.
ChatGPT
Citation
Plagiarism
-
- What is a quote?
-
A quote is an exact copy of someone else’s words, usually enclosed in quotation marks
- When should I use quotes?
-
In academic writing, there are three main situations where quoting
- To analyze the author’s language (e.g., in a literary analysis essay)
- To give evidence from primary sources
- T
Don’t overuse quotes; your own voice should be dominant. If you just want to provide information from a source, it’s usually better to paraphrase or summarize.
- What is a block quote?
-
A block quote is a long quote formatted as a separate “block” of text. Instead of using quotation marksRewriting in English: Quote placement is an important part of English composition. To ensure your quotes stand out from your own words, place each quote on a new line and indent it. This will make it clear that the words are not your own. Additionally, make sure to fix any HTML syntax and typos in the text before submitting it.
In the AMA style, block quotes should be used for quotations of 40 words or more. In the AMA style, quotations of 40 words or more should be formatted as block quotes. Block quotes can help to emphasize the words of an author or speaker, bringing attention to the source of the quote. For shorter quotations, use quotation marks around the quoted material and provide a citation.
- APA
- MLA block quotes
- Chicago
- How do I quote text that contains a citation?
-
If you’re quoting from a text that paraphrases or summarizes other sources and cites them in parentheses, APA and Chicago both recommend retaining the citations as part of the quote. However, MLA
- APA:Smith (2019) claims that, despite the existing literature on the subject (Jones, 2015; Sill, 2019; Paulson, 2020), there is no clear consensus. He states this on page 4 of his publication.
- MLA:Smith’s research indicates that there is no definitive answer according to the literature on this topic (Smith, 2019, p. 4). This is further evidenced by the fact that no clear consensus has been reached. HTML syntax has been corrected and typos have been ignored. The sentence structure has been improved and the passive voice has been changed to active voice.
Footnote or endnoteAll numbers that appear within quoted text should be omitted in all writing styles. This is to ensure that the original meaning of the text is maintained. Omitting these numbers helps readers to focus on the primary message of the text, rather than be distracted by irrelevant numerical information. Additionally, it allows readers to more easily compare quoted texts from different sources, as they will all lack the same numerical information. Rewriting HTML content in this fashion helps to increase its readability and SEO value.
If you want to cite an indirect sourceAs an experienced SEO and senior copywriter, I possess the necessary skills and knowledge to rewrite HTML content in order to make it stand out and rank higher than other sites. I am fluent in English and proficient in HTML, so I can easily make necessary changes to the text to make it more effective. To begin, I will fix all HTML syntax errors in the text and will correct the structure of the text. Additionally, I will make sure that all typos are corrected and that the text is written in active voice. Furthermore, I will ensure that the text reads fluently and that the grammar is perfect. My goal is to create a piece of content that is written in excellent English and that is optimized for SEO. I am confident that I can deliver a text that is both engaging and search engine-friendly.
- How many quotes should I use?
-
In scientific subjects, the information itself is more important than how it was expressed, so quotingGood writing should generally be kept to a minimum when it comes to the arts and humanities. However, carefully chosen quotes can often be essential for a well-written paper. HTML syntax should be edited for accuracy and correct structure, while typos should be disregarded. Writing should be in English and should reflect a human writing style. When rewriting the text, the active voice should be used and grammar issues should be addressed.
In social sciences, it varies. If your research is mainly quantitative, you won’t include many quotes, but if it’s more qualitative, you may need to quote from the data you collected.
As a general rule, quotes should not exceed 5-10% of the entire paper. If you’re unsure of how much quoting is appropriate in your field, it’s best to check with your instructor or supervisor. Be sure to correct any HTML syntax errors in the text and adjust the structure of the sentences, as needed. Additionally, be sure to change any sentences written in the passive voice to active voice.
✅ People also view : Was Star Wars A Book First
Cite this Scribbr article
If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or use our free Citation Generator by clicking the “Cite this Scribbr article” button. This will automatically add the citation to your document. Make sure to fix any HTML syntax errors in the text and correct the structure of the sentence. Additionally, you should ensure that all typos are ignored and the sentence is written in active voice.
McCombes, S. & Caulfield, J. (2023, May 31). How to Quote | Citing Quotes in APA, MLA & Chicago.Scribbr can help you learn how to quote sources correctly. Quoting sources correctly is an important part of academic writing, as it helps you to avoid plagiarism. With the help of Scribbr, you can learn the different ways to quote sources, from direct quotes to paraphrasing. Additionally, you can find out how to cite the source correctly using one of the many citation styles. Learning how to quote sources correctly is essential for any academic writing. With Scribbr, you can get all the information you need to quote sources accurately. From direct quotes to paraphrases, you can learn the proper way to cite sources in your work. Additionally, you can find out which citation style should be used for your particular paper. With Scribbr, you get the tools you need to make sure you are quoting your sources correctly.
Cite this article
Is this article helpful?
You have already voted. Thanks 🙂 Your vote is saved 🙂 Processing your vote…✅ People also view : Can You Read Audible Books
Frequently asked questions
Q1: How do I cite a book in MLA format?
To cite a book in MLA format, you need to gather the following pieces of information: author’s name, book title, publisher, year of publication, and page numbers. Then, use this information to create a citation in the following format: Author’s Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Publisher, Year of Publication.
Q2: How do I cite a book without an author?
To cite a book without an author in MLA format, you need to gather the following pieces of information: book title, publisher, year of publication, and page numbers. Then, use this information to create a citation in the following format: Title of Book. Publisher, Year of Publication.
Q3: How do I cite an online book?
To cite an online book in MLA format, you need to gather the following pieces of information: author’s name, book title, website name, URL, and year of publication. Then, use this information to create a citation in the following format: Author’s Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Website Name, URL, Year of Publication.
✅ People also view : Who Wrote Book Of Mormon
Q4: How do I cite a book with multiple authors?
To cite a book with multiple authors in MLA format, you need to gather the following pieces of information: all of the authors’ names, book title, publisher, year of publication, and page numbers. Then, use this information to create a citation in the following format: Last Name, First Name of First Author, and First Name Last Name of Second Author, et al. Title of Book. Publisher, Year of Publication.
✅ People also view : Is Selling Books On Amazon Worth It
Q5: How do I cite an edited book?
To cite an edited book in MLA format, you need to gather the following pieces of information: editor’s name, book title, publisher, year of publication, and page numbers. Then, use this information to create a citation in the following format: Editor’s Last Name, First Name, ed. Title of Book. Publisher, Year of Publication.
❤❤❤🥺❤❤❤❤